VCASE’s “Visit to the Hill”:
Influencing the Future for the Students
Sheila B. Bailey
Despite temperatures that hovered several degrees beyond the century mark in mid-July,
Marylou Wall, VCASE Executive Director, Jim Gallagher, VCASE President-Elect, and
I journeyed to Washington, DC for the privilege of representing VCASE at the annual
CASE Special Education Leadership Conference. We spent Sunday afternoon and all
day the following Monday preparing for the “visit to the hill” to meet with as many
legislators as possible in one day to advocate on issues that are important to our
VCASE membership.
The time invested in preparing for the visit was especially critical given the fact
that our arrival date placed us in the midst of intense budget deficit negotiations
in Congress. We were challenged to tailor our message for an audience who was, undoubtly,
focused on the fiscal issues gripping the nation. The appointments were strategically
planned to facilitate movement from office-to-office, engage in dialogue that highlighted
our concerns, and provide packets that contained research and data that supported
our position(s). Additionally, we all left business cards with contact information
to encourage further discussion.
A major component of our focused meetings centered around the reauthorization of
the Elementary and Secondary Act (ESEA), also known as No Child Left Behind (NCLB).
While there is agreement that benefit has been derived from NCLB, significant areas
of concern remain. The inclusion of students with disabilities in state’s accountability
systems is an example of unquestionable benefits with the need to address details
that do not yield positive results for children.
CASE has stated in their “Elementary and Secondary Education Act Talking Points,
July 2011” that CASE believes it is extremely important that the goals and provisions
of the ESEA and the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) are carefully
aligned to promote success for ALL students. Case continues to believe it is important
for these two very significant laws to send consistent messages in terms of expectations
as it relates to assessment and accountability measures of student growth and administrator
and teacher effectiveness.
CASE’s enduring concerns are clearly noted under the following six main areas of
focus for ESEA Reauthorization with recommendations that include, but are not limited
to:
1. Improving Student Achievement ~ CASE recommends:
- Language that promotes collaboration among general and special educators.
- Continuous support and funding for embedded quality professional development and
coaching for all educators connecting effective research-based educational practices
to assessment, instruction and collaboration
2. System of Data Collection and Management to Ensure Accountability and Effective
Measurement of Student Performance and Achievement ~ CASE recommends:
- Any assessment required by ESEA should be administered to students with disabilities
within the parameters specified in the students’ IEPs. Accommodations stated in
the IEP and used throughout the year should be allowed during testing.
- Use of effective measures of achievement for all students in determining adequate
yearly progress (AYP).
- Use of an accountability calculation (AYP) that is sensitive to, and accounts for,
students who do not fit in the category defined a “significant cognitive disability”.
- Maintaining the use of alternate assessments for students with significant cognitive
disabilities (1% group). Include proficiency on alternate core content standards
and student’s progress on functional life skills.
3. Improving Administrator and Teacher Effectiveness ~ CASE recommends:
- Continued support for the High Objective Uniform State Standard of Evaluation (HOUSSE)
for all special educators.
- Local control in designing flexible performance-evaluation instruments to address
the wide range of specialized roles and responsibilities of educators, administrators
and specialized instructional support personnel.
4. College and Career Ready Students ~ CASE recommends:
- Changing AYP calculations to include those students earning a diploma or completing
other approved educational programs in more than four years.
- Recognition of other state-approved and awarded diplomas in addition to the standard
or advanced diplomas.
- Increased funding to support transition activities and a wide array of academic and
vocational opportunities for students with disabilities.
5. Charter Schools ~ CASE recommends:
- Charter schools that are part of a local education agency (LEA) must guarantee that
students with disabilities are served in the same manner as those served in other
schools of the LEA, including the provision of supplementary and related services.
- The SEA providing funds to charter schools should be responsible for ensuring that
state and federal requirements (including IDEA requirements) are met unless state
law assigns that responsibility to another agency. Charter schools should be held
to the same accountability standards as public schools.
6. Funding and Resources for Effective Implementation of ESEA Reauthorization ~ CASE
recommends:
- Full ESEA funding at the authorized levels. Federal commitment to financial resources
and technical assistance to fully achieve the goals of ESEA will ensure states and
districts can continue the important areas of effective implementation. It is evident
that state and local districts cannot continue to assume the increasing burden of
funding federal mandates given current severe budget reductions at the state and
district levels.
CASE is supporting a comprehensive, integrated approach to reauthorizing ESEA that
includes evidence-based instruction and interventions, meaningful measures of student
growth, accountability of educators and administrators geared toward effective instruction
with a long term focus on student experiences and achievement that supports post-secondary
goals and increased student growth and success.
Virginia CASE appealed to Virginia’s representatives in both the Senate and House
to carefully consider these recommendations, so that students with disabilities in
the Commonwealth will continue to receive an individualized education based upon
their unique needs. VCASE believes that our students benefit from rigorous, evidence-based
instruction that’s monitored and measured fairly and effectively through the state’s
accountability systems.
Dr. Sheila Bailey is the Director of Special Education for Hopewell City Public Schools
and President of VCASE.